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Situs Web
1
Situs web adalah cara penting bagi penyandang disabilitas intelektual untuk menemukan informasi dan berkomunikasi.
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Tetapi banyak situs web yang memiliki teks dengan ukuran kecil, bahasa yang rumit, dan gambar yang tidak cukup. Hal ini membuat situs sulit untuk digunakan oleh penyandang disabilitas intelektual.
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Penting agar organisasi Anda membuat situs webnya dapat diakses dan mudah digunakan. Ini berarti lebih banyak orang akan dapat mengambil bagian dalam aktivitas organisasi Anda.
2
Consult with self-advocates.
When creating a new website, talk with people with intellectual disabilities. Ask them to check the structure, design and content as you build your website, so you can include their feedback as you go.
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For example, self-advocates who were paid consultants led the development of the Listen Include Respect website.
3
Use plain language and avoid acronyms.
Headings break up the text and help people find the information they are looking for more easily.
4
Make sure it is noticeable when you are hovering over a link or button.
Links and buttons should be obvious and the link text should explain where clicking will take you.
5
Make sure your website is keyboard-friendly.
Many technologies that people with disabilities use, like screen readers, rely on keyboard navigation. To test if your site works without a mouse, use only the Tab key to jump between the content.
6
Use image descriptions and alt-text.
Screen-readers use image descriptions called alt-text to describe an image for people who are blind. They can also be useful to describe an image in an easy way.
7
Make sure your videos have subtitles.
It is useful for people with hearing impairments or people using assistive devices, but also for everyone to understand different accents.
8
Use colours that stand out, large clear fonts and make sure there is lots of white space around information.
There are online tools to check if your website design is accessible.
9
Be open to feedback.
Assistive technologies are always updating. Talk with self-advocates so that they can inform you if there's a way you can improve the accessibility of your website.
